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What Is the Kumano Sanzan Goshuin Pilgrimage?

The 'Kumano Sanzan' is the collective name for three sacred shrines: Kumano Hongu Taisha, Kumano Hayatama Taisha, and Kumano Nachi Taisha. For centuries this sacred region has drawn so many pilgrims that the processions were likened to 'ants making the Kumano pilgrimage.' Collecting the goshuin (shrine seals) from each of the three shrines, known as the 'Kumano Sanzan Goshuin Pilgrimage,' remains a popular way to experience the spiritual world of Kumano faith firsthand.

Recommended Order for Your Pilgrimage

Hongu → Hayatama → Nachi: The Classic Route

If you follow the ancient pilgrimage route known as the 'Nakahechi,' the traditional order is to begin at Kumano Hongu Taisha deep in the mountains, descend along the Kumano River to Kumano Hayatama Taisha in Shingu, and finally head to Kumano Nachi Taisha, famous for the Nachi Falls. This order also aligns with the flow of local mythology, making it ideal for those who want to feel the true spirit of pilgrimage.

Reverse Route for Easier Access

If you are based in Kii-Katsuura or Shingu, it can be more efficient to travel in reverse: Nachi → Hayatama → Hongu. Feel free to plan your route flexibly based on your transportation and accommodations.

Tips for Enjoying the Goshuin Pilgrimage

It's a good idea to purchase your goshuin book (goshuincho) at the first shrine you visit. Special commemorative items are sometimes offered to those who complete all three shrines, making the sense of accomplishment all the greater. Take your time, visit each shrine mindfully, and savor the natural beauty and sacred atmosphere of Kumano.

Image: 和歌山フォトライブラリー (via 和歌山フォトライブラリー)